Členovia kapiel Black Sabbath a Heaven and Hell: Rozdiel medzi revíziami

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Riadok 11:
 
Osbourneho v júni 1979 kapele nahradil pôvodný spevák kapely [[Rainbow]], [[Ronnie James Dio]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.radiox.co.uk/features/splitsville-stories-behind-band-splits/ozzy-osbourne-1982/|title=The Stories Behind the Splits: Ozzy Osbourne and Black Sabbath|publisher=[[Radio X (United Kingdom)|Radio X]]|access-date=15 January 2019}}</ref> Krátko po jeho príchode kapelu opustil Butler a na jeho miesto prišiel [[Geoff Nicholls]]. Nicholls zanedlho prešiel ku klávesovým nástrojom a pri basovej gitare ho nahradil Diov bývalý spoluhráč, [[Craig Gruber]].<ref>{{harvbz|Stolz|2017|p=93}}</ref> Nahrávať začal pôvodne Gruber, no Butler sa v novembri ku basgitare vrátil a so skupinou nahral album ''[[Heaven and Hell (Black Sabbath album)|Heaven and Hell]]''.<ref>{{harvbz|Stolz|2017|p=94}}</ref> Ward sa následného koncertného turné nezúčastnil a za bicími nástrojmi ho od 31. augusta 1980 nahradil [[Vinny Appice]].<ref>{{harvbz|Popoff|2011|p=161}}</ref> V novembri 1982, po sporoch okolo mixážnych prác na albume ''[[Live Evil]]'', Dio a Appice od Black Sabbath odišli a založili skupinu [[Dio]].<ref>{{harvbz|Larkin|2011|p=688}}</ref> Vo februári na Diove miesto prišiel spevák [[Ian Gillan]] z kapely [[Deep Purple]] a k Balck Sabbath sa vrátil Bill Ward.<ref>{{harvbz|Stolz|2017|p=113}}</ref>
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After recording ''[[Born Again (Black Sabbath album)|Born Again]]'', Ward was forced to leave again in the summer of 1983 due to his continuing problems with alcohol abuse. He was replaced for the [[Born Again Tour 1983|Born Again Tour]] by [[Electric Light Orchestra]] drummer [[Bev Bevan]].<ref>{{harvbz|Stolz|2017|pp=123–124}}</ref> Gillan departed after the tour.<ref name="popoff164">{{harvbz|Popoff|2011|p=164}}</ref> He was briefly replaced by former [[Steeler (American band)|Steeler]] vocalist [[Ron Keel]], although this was short-lived due to disagreements between the band and their new producer [[Spencer Proffer]], which saw plans for a new album fall through.<ref>{{harvbz|Keel|2014|pp=229–235}}</ref> After Keel, a newly sober Ward returned to the band and they briefly worked with [[David Donato (singer)|David "Donut" Donato]] on vocals. However, this also failed to result in a new album or tour dates, Butler left in response to the personnel changes, and the band remained inactive until the following year.<ref name="popoff164" /> Iommi subsequently began working on a planned solo album in early 1985.<ref name="popoff164" />
 
Po nahraní albumu ''[[Born Again (Black Sabbath)|Born Again]]'' musel Ward kvôli svojim pretrvávajúcim problémom s alkoholom v lete 1983 opäť odísť. Na turné k albumu ho nahradil bubeník [[Electric Light Orchestra]], [[Bev Bevan]].<ref>{{harvbz|Stolz|2017|pp=123–124}}</ref> Po turné od kapely odišiel aj Ian Gillan.<ref name="popoff164">{{harvbz|Popoff|2011|p=164}}</ref> Nakrátko ho nahradil bývalý spevák kapely [[Steeler]], [[Ron Keel]]. V tomto krátkom období mali nezhody s vtedajším producentom [[Spencer Proffer|Spencerom Profferom]], ktorý mal plán nahrať s kapelou nový album.<ref>{{harvbz|Keel|2014|pp=229–235}}</ref> Po Keelovi sa do kapely vrátil opäť Bill Ward. Spevákom Black Sabbath bol znovu nakrátko [[David Donato|Davidom „Donut“ Donato]]. Výsledkom ich spolupráce nebol žiadny nový album, ani žiadne koncertné turné. V reakcii na aktuálne personálne zmeny od kapely odišiel Butler a Black Sabbath boli neaktívni až do nasledujúceho roku.<ref name="popoff164" /> Následne, začiatkom roku 1985, Iommi pracoval na svojom naplánovanom sólovom albume.<ref name="popoff164" />
 
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=== 1985–1997 ===
For his planned solo album, Iommi began working with bassist [[Gordon Copley]] and drummer [[Eric Singer]], then members of [[Lita Ford]]'s backing band (Iommi's fiancée at the time).<ref name="mciver99">{{harvbz|McIver|2016|p=99}}</ref> After a few months, Copley returned to working with Ford, and [[Dave Spitz]] was brought in as his replacement.<ref>{{harvbz|Wade|2013|p=128}}</ref> On 13 July 1985, the original lineup of Black Sabbath reunited for a one-off appearance at [[Live Aid]], performing the songs "[[Children of the Grave]]", "[[Iron Man (song)|Iron Man]]" and "[[Paranoid (Black Sabbath song)|Paranoid]]".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/black-sabbath-live-aid/|title=The Day Black Sabbath Reunited, Briefly, For Live Aid|last=Rivadavia|first=Eduardo|publisher=Ultimate Classic Rock|date=13 July 2015|access-date=15 January 2019}}</ref> Iommi then returned to working on his solo album, for which he enlisted former [[Trapeze (band)|Trapeze]] and Deep Purple vocalist [[Glenn Hughes (British musician)|Glenn Hughes]] in July.<ref>{{harvbz|McIver|2016|p=101}}</ref> However, after pressure from his American record label [[Warner Bros. Records]], Iommi was forced to credit ''[[Seventh Star]]'' to "Black Sabbath featuring Tony Iommi" upon its release in January 1986.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://loudwire.com/black-sabbath-seventh-star-anniversary/|title=32 Years Ago: Black Sabbath Release 'Seventh Star'|last=Wiederhorn|first=Jon|publisher=Loudwire|date=28 January 2017|access-date=15 January 2019}}</ref>
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